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Antibody

6.5 - 270 kDa 범위를 커버하는 3가지 컬러 밴드를 포함하며,
최대 100%까지의 transfer 효과를 개런티하는 Prestained protein ladder를 소개합니다.

특징

 

  • RNAi를 통한 knockdown은 cell의 유전자조작 없이 타겟을 inhibition할 수 있는 간편하고 빠른 방법입니다.
  • siPOOL은 타겟에 대한 30개의 siRNA mixture로, off-targeting을 5-25배까지 감소시키고, 1-3 nM의 양으로 70% 이상의 gene knock-down 효율을 제공합니다.  Target gene ID를 제공하시면, 30개의 siRNA mixture pool을 제작해 드립니다.
  • 다양한 Transfection reagent에 호환됩니다.
  • 잘 디자인된 30개의 siRNA Pool을 사용함으로써 한번의 실험으로 논문용 결과를 얻으실 수 있습니다.
  • siRNA sequence information은 요청시 제공 가능합니다.

  

 

siPOOL 블로그 


 

 

 

원리

  

  • 3-4 개의 siRNA로 이루어진 pool은 종종 multiple off-target gene에 영향을 주는 반면, 30개의 siRNA Mixture로 이루어진 siPOOL은 picomolar에서 작용하며, on-target specificity를 높여줍니다.

 

 

 

 

실험 결과

 

 

   

Off-target effect를 낮출 수 있습니다.  

(Transcriptome-wide profiling에 의하면 single siRNA가 여러 off-target genes(red dots)를 유발하는 결과가 나옴. 반면에 같은 target(green dot)에 대해 siPOOL이 off-target effect를 감소시켰음.)


 

 

 

 

일관적인 target Knock-down 효과를 보여줍니다. 

(개별 single siRNA는 knock-down 효율의 편차가 큼. 같은 target에 대해 두 개의 다른 siPOOLs가 비슷한 knockdown efficiencies을 보임.)

 

 

 


 

siPOOLs로 일관적인 phenotypes를 재현할 수 있습니다.

(36 genes screening하였는데 gene당 두개의 siPOOL 과 commercial 3개의 siRNAs로 cell viability에 대한 phenotype을 분석하였음. siPOOLs가 더 일관적인 phenotype을 보여주었음.)

 

 

사용논문

 

Deng et al. (2023) Cryptosporidium uses CSpV1 to activate host type I interferon and attenuate antiparasitic defenses Nature Communications

Zimmermann et al. (2023) Cold Atmospheric Plasma Triggers Apoptosis via the Unfolded Protein Response in Melanoma Cells MDPI

Müller et al. (2023) Plakophilin 3 facilitates G1/S phase transition and enhances proliferation by capturing RB protein in the cytoplasm and promoting EGFR signaling Cell Reports

Luo et al. (2023) The long non-coding RNA LINC00958 is induced in psoriasis epidermis and modulates epidermal proliferation Journal of Investigative Dermatology

Staebler et al. (2023) MIA/CD-RAP Regulates MMP13 and Is a Potential New Disease-Modifying Target for Osteoarthritis Therapy MDPI

Hertel et al. (2022) USP32-regulated LAMTOR1 ubiquitination impacts mTORC1 activation and autophagy induction Cell Reports

Yayon et al. (2022) High-throughput morphometric and transcriptomic profiling uncovers composition of naïve and sensory-deprived cortical cholinergic VIP/CHAT neurons The EMBO Journal

Kim et al. (2022) Screening of the siGPCR library in combination with cisplatin against lung cancers Scientific Reports

Mitani et al. (2022) SNAP23-Mediated Perturbation of Cholesterol-Enriched Membrane Microdomain Promotes Extracellular Vesicle Production in Src-Activated Cancer Cells Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 

Blümel et al. (2022) Primary cilia contribute to the aggressiveness of atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors Cell Death & Disease

Rovira et al. (2022) The lysosomal proteome of senescent cells contributes to the senescence secretome Aging Cell

Koch et al. (2022) Targeting the Retinoblastoma/E2F repressive complex by CDK4/6 inhibitors amplifies oncolytic potency of an oncolytic adenovirus Nature Communications

Schaefer et al. (2022) Global and precise identification of functionalmiRNA targets in mESCs by integrative analysis EMBO Reports

Kerstin Dörner et al. (2022) Genome-wide RNAi screen identifies novel players in human 60S subunit biogenesis including key enzymes of polyamine metabolism Nucleic Acids Research

Bartl et al. (2022) The HHIP-AS1 lncRNA promotes tumorigenicity through stabilization of dynein complex 1 in human SHH-driven tumors Nature Communications

Banas et al. (2022) The Interplay of NEAT1 and miR-339-5p Influences on Mesangial Gene Expression and Function in Various Diabetic-Associated Injury Models non-coding RNA 

Mestre-Farràs et al. (2022) Melanoma RBPome identification reveals PDIA6 as an unconventional RNA-binding protein involved in metastasis Nucleic Acids Research

Dessauges et al. (2022) Optogenetic actuator – ERK biosensor circuits identify MAPK network nodes that shape ERK dynamics Molecular Systems Biology

Falke et al. (2022) Knockdown of the stem cell marker Musashi-1 inhibits endometrial cancer growth and sensitizes cells to radiation Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Gutierrez-Prat et al. (2022) DUSP4 protects BRAF- and NRAS-mutant melanoma from oncogene overdose through modulation of MITF Life Science Alliance

Lechner et al. (2022) Target deconvolution of HDAC pharmacopoeia reveals MBLAC2 as common off-target Nature Chemical Biology

Daniel Kummer et al. (2022)  A JAM-A–tetraspanin–αvβ5 integrin complex regulates contact inhibition of locomotion Journal of Cell Biology

Delicato, A. et al (2022) YB-1 Oncoprotein Controls PI3K/Akt Pathway by Reducing Pten Protein Level Genes

Szachnowski et al. (2022) Transcriptomic landscapes of SARS-CoV-2-infected and bystander lung cells reveal a selective upregulation of NF-κB-dependent coding and non-coding proviral transcripts bioRxiv - preprint

Hauffe, L. et al. (2022) Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 (EIF4EBP1) expression in glioblastoma is driven by ETS1- and MYBL2-dependent transcriptional activation Cell Death Discovery

Till Braun et al.  (2022) Non-canonical function of AGO2 augments T-cell receptor signaling in T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia Amercian Association for Cancer Research

Karabid et al.  (2022) Angpt2/Tie2 autostimulatory loop controls tumorigenesis EMBO Mol Med

Kerstin Dörner et al. (2022) Genome-wide RNAi screen identifies novel players in human 60S subunit biogenesis including key enzymes of polyamine metabolism Nucleic Acids Research

X. Li et al.  (2022) 5’isomiR-183-5p|+2 Elicits Tumor Suppressor Activity in a Negative Feedback Loop with E2F1 Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research - preprint - 

Thölmann et al. (2022) JAM-A interacts with α3β1 integrin and tetraspanins CD151 and CD9 to regulate collective cell migration of polarized epithelial cells Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences

Thea Reinkens et al. (2021) Ago-RIP Sequencing Identifies New MicroRNA-449a-5p  Target Genes Increasing Sorafenib Efficacy in  Hepatocellular Carcinoma Journal Of Cancer

Weihua Qin et. Al (2022) Probing protein ubiquitination in live cells bioRxiv - preprint

Belitškin et al. (2021) Hepsin regulates TGFβ signaling via fibronectin proteolysis EMBO reports

Q. Zou et al (2021) Utility of single-shot compressed sensing cardiac magnetic resonance cine imaging for assessment of biventricular function in free-breathing and arrhythmic pediatric patients International Journal of Cardiology

J. Laisney et al (2021) Delivery of short hairpin RNA in the neotropical brown stink bug, Euschistus heros, using a composite nanomaterial Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology

Indacochea et al (2021) Cold-inducible RNA bindi ng protein promotes breast cancer cell maligna ncy by regulating Cys tatin C levels Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press

Khan et al (2021) Developing Tumor Radiosensitivity Signatures Using LncRNAs Radiation Research

Ghodke et al (2021) AHNAK controls 53BP1-mediated p53 response by restraining 53BP1 oligomerization and phase separation Molecular Cell

Gaza et al (2021) Identification of novel targets of miR-622 in hepatocellular carcinoma reveals common regulation of cooperating genes and outlines the oncogenic role of zinc finger CCHC-type containing 11 Neoplasia

Indacochea et al (2021) Cold-inducible RNA binding protein promotes breast cancer cell maligna ncy by regulating Cys tatin C levels Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press

Mercier et al (2020) Endosomal membrane tension regulates ESCRT-III-dependent intra-lumenal vesicle formation Nature Cell Biology

Ghosh et al (2020) Prevention of dsRNA-induced interferon signaling by AGO1x is linked to breast cancer cell proliferation The EMBO Journal 
 
Dhamija et. al (2020) A pan-cancer analysis reveals nonstop extension mutations causing SMAD4 tumour suppressor degradation Nature Cell Biology

Gandhi et. al (2020) The lncRNA lincNMR regulates nucleotide metabolism via a YBX1 - RRM2 axis in cancer Nature Communications 

Stephan et. al (2020) MICOS assembly controls mitochondrial inner membrane remodeling and crista junction redistribution to mediate cristae formation The EMBO journal 

Liebig et. al (2020) HuRdling Senescence: HuR Breaks BRAF-Induced Senescence in Melanocytes and Supports Melanoma Growth. MDPI Cancers 

Prasad et. al (2020) The UPR sensor IRE1α and the adenovirus E3-19K glycoprotein sustain persistent and lytic infections. Nature Communications 

Marchetto et. al (2020)  Oncogenic hijacking of a developmental transcription factor evokes vulnerability toward oxidative stress in Ewing sarcoma. Nature Communications 

Larios, J. et. al (2020) ALIX- and ESCRT-III–dependent sorting of tetraspanins to exosomes. JCB 

Mahli, A. et. al (2019) Bone Morphogenic Protein-8B Expression is Induced in Steatotic Hepatocytes and Promotes Hepatic Steatosis and Inflammation in Vitro. Cells 

Renner, K. et. al (2019) Restricting Glycolysis Preserves T Cell Effector Functions and Augments Checkpoint Therapy. Cell Rep 

Werner, S. et. al (2019) MRTF-A controls myofibroblastic differentiation of human multipotent stromal cells and their tumour-supporting function in xenograft models. Scientific Reports 

Braun, C. et. al (2019) Inhibition of peptidyl-prolyl isomerase (PIN1) and BRAF signaling to target melanoma. Am J Transl Res

Kappelmann-Fenzl, M. et. al (2019) C-Jun drives melanoma progression in PTEN wild type melanoma cells. Cell Death Dis 

Simchovitz, A et. al (2019) NEAT1 is overexpressed in Parkinson’s disease substantia nigra and confers drug-inducible neuroprotection from oxidative stress. FASEB J 

Mahli, A et. al (2019) Bone Morphogenetic Protein-8B Expression is Induced in Steatotic Hepatocytes and Promotes Hepatic Steatosis and Inflammation In Vitro. Cells 

Dietrich, P et. al (2019) The Delta Subunit of Rod-Specific Photoreceptor cGMP Phosphodiesterase (PDE6D) Contributes to Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression. Cancers 

Feuerer, L et. al (2019) Role of MIA (melanoma inhibitory activity) in melanocyte senescence. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 

Ziegler, C. et. al (2019) The long non‐coding RNA LINC00941 and SPRR5 are novel regulators of human epidermal homeostasis. EMBO Rep 

Choi, K. et. al (2019) Binary Targeting of siRNA to Hematologic Cancer Cells In Vivo Using Layer‐by‐Layer Nanoparticles. Adv Funct Mater 

Spies, J. et. al (2019) 53BP1 nuclear bodies enforce replication timing at under-replicated DNA to limit heritable DNA damage. Nat Cell Biol 

Dietrich, P. et al. (2019) Neuroblastoma RAS Viral Oncogene Homolog (NRAS) Is a Novel Prognostic Marker and Contributes to Sorafenib Resistance in Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Neoplasia 

Vendramin, R. et al. (2018) SAMMSON fosters cancer cell fitness by concertedly enhancing mitochondrial and cytosolic translation. Nat Struct Mol Biol 

Coscia, F. et al. (2018) Multi-level Proteomics Identifies CT45 as a Chemosensitivity Mediator and Immunotherapy Target in Ovarian Cancer. Cell 

Kästle, M. et al. FKBP51 modulates steroid sensitivity and NFκB signalling: A novel anti-inflammatory drug target. Eur J Immunol 

Stieglitz, D. et al. BMP6-induced modulation of the tumor micro-milieu. Oncogene 10.1038/s41388-018-0475-x (2018)

Weber, A., Schwarz, S. C. et al. Epigenome-wide DNA methylation profiling in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy reveals major changes at DLX1. Nat Commun 9, 2929 (2018) 

Noethel, B. et al. Transition of responsive mechanosensitive elements from focal adhesions to adherens junctions upon epithelial differentiation. Mol Biol Cell 10.1091/mbc.E17-06-0387(2018) 

Prestigiacomo, V., and Suter-Dick, L.  Nrf2 protects stellate cells from Smad-dependent cell activation. PLoS One 13, e0201044 (2018)

Vallin, B. et al. Novel short isoforms of adenylyl cyclase as negative regulators of cAMP production. Biochim Biophys Acta - Mol Cell Res 1865: 1326–1340 (2018) 

Rietscher, K. et al.14-3-3 Proteins Regulate Desmosomal Adhesion via Plakophilins.” Journal of cell science 131(10). (2018).

Jiang, P. et al. Genome-Scale Signatures of Gene Interaction from Compound Screens Predict Clinical Efficacy of Targeted Cancer Therapies.” Cell Systems 6(3): 343–354.e5.  (2018).

So, D. et al. Cervical Cancer Is Addicted to SIRT1 Disarming the AIM2 Antiviral Defense. Oncogene (2018).

Klingenberg, M. et al. The lncRNA CASC9 and RNA Binding Protein HNRNPL Form a Complex and Co-Regulate Genes Linked to AKT Signaling. Hepatology (2018).

Polycarpou-Schwarz, M. et al. The Cancer-Associated Microprotein CASIMO1 Controls Cell Proliferation and Interacts with Squalene Epoxidase Modulating Lipid Droplet Formation. Oncogene (2018) 

Zeiner, P. S. et al. CD74 regulates complexity of tumor cell HLA class II peptidome in brain metastasis and is a positive prognostic marker for patient survival. Acta Neuropathol. Commun. 6, 18 (2018).

Ziegelmann, B et al. Lithium chloride effectively kills the honey bee parasite Varroa destructor by a systemic mode of action. Scientific Reports 8(1), 683 (2018) 

Dietrich, P. et al. Wild type Kirsten rat sarcoma is a novel microRNA-622-regulated therapeutic target for hepatocellular carcinoma and contributes to sorafenib resistance. Gut (2017) 

Dietrich, P. et al. Wild-type KRAS is a novel therapeutic target for melanoma contributing to primary and acquired resistance to BRAF inhibition. Oncogene (2017) 

Kaller, M. et al. Loss of p53-inducible long non-coding RNA LINC01021 increases chemosensitivity. Oncotarget 8, 102783–102800 (2017).

Ilina, E. I. et al. Effects of soluble CPE on glioma cell migration are associated with mTOR activation and enhanced glucose flux. Oncotarget 8, 67567–67591 (2017).

Goyal, A. et al. A cautionary tale of sense-antisense gene pairs: independent regulation despite inverse correlation of expression. Nucleic Acids Research (2017) http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkx952

Steinbach, A. et al. ERAP1 overexpression in HPV-induced malignancies: A possible novel immune evasion mechanism. Oncoimmunology 6, e1336594 (2017).

Sluch, V. M. et al. Enhanced Stem Cell Differentiation and Immunopurification of Genome Engineered Human Retinal Ganglion Cells. STEM CELLS Translational Medicine. (2017) doi:10.1002/sctm.17-0059

Armento, A. et al. Carboxypeptidase E transmits its anti-migratory function in glioma cells via transcriptional regulation of cell architecture and motility regulating factors. International Journal of Oncology 51(2), 702-714 (2017)

Nötzold, L. et al. The long non-coding RNA LINC00152 is essential for cell cycle progression through mitosis in HeLa cells. Scientific Reports 7, 2265 (2017)  Also cites raPOOL

Welsbie, D. S. et al. Enhanced Functional Genomic Screening Identifies Novel Mediators of Dual Leucine Zipper Kinase-Dependent Injury Signaling in Neurons. Neuron 94(6), 1142–1154.e6 (2017)

Ruivo, M. T. G. et al. Host AMPK Is a Modulator of Plasmodium Liver Infection. Cell Rep. 1–7 (2017). 

Treiber, T. et al. A Compendium of RNA-Binding Proteins that Regulate MicroRNA Biogenesis. Mol. Cell 66, 270–284.e13 (2017).

Seiler, J. et al. The lncRNA VELUCT strongly regulates viability of lung cancer cells despite its extremely low abundance. Nucleic Acids Res. (2017) 

Goyal, A. et al. Challenges of CRISPR/Cas9 applications for long non-coding RNA genes Nucleic Acids Res. (2016)

Ott, C. A. et al. Induction of exportin-5 expression during melanoma development supports the cellular behavior of human malignant melanoma cells. Oncotarget 7, 62292–62304 (2016).

Adriaens, C. et al. p53 induces formation of NEAT1 lncRNA-containing paraspeckles that modulate replication stress response and chemosensitivity. Nat. Med. (2016). 

Coll-Bonfill, N. et al. Slug is increased in vascular remodeling and induces a smooth muscle cell proliferative phenotype. PLoS One 11, 1–21 (2016).

Kordaß, T. et al. SOX5 is involved in balanced MITF regulation in human melanoma cells. BMC Med. Genomics 9, 10 (2016).

Hauptmann, J. et al. Biochemical isolation of Argonaute protein complexes by Ago-APP. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 112, 11841–11845 (2015).

Blirando, K. et al. The stellate vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype is induced by IL-1β via the secretion of PGE2 and subsequent cAMP-dependent protein kinase A activation. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1853, 3235–3247 (2015).

Tuncay, H. et al. JAM-A regulates cortical dynein localization through Cdc42 to control planar spindle orientation during mitosis. Nat. Commun. 6, 8128 (2015).

Schraivogel, D. et al. Importin-β facilitates nuclear import of human GW proteins and balances cytoplasmic gene silencing protein levels. Nucleic Acids Res. (2015)

Schönemann L. et al.: Reconstitution of CPSF active in polyadenylation: recognition of the polyadenylation signal by WDR33. Genes Dev. 28(21), 2381-93 (2014)

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Thalyana S. Advances in RNAi Tools and Technologies. Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News. April 33(8): 20-22, 24 (2013)  

 

 

 

Note: This service is for Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.  

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